Our Products for Waste Water Treatment

1. Zero Liquid Discharge (ZLD)

Now every industrial facility that produces wastewater will require zero liquid discharge (ZLD). Zero Liquid Discharge (ZLD) is a treatment process for industrial or domestic Waste water(Effluent) to reuse and to reduce consumption of natural resources being beneficial to environment and human being.

ZLD systems employ the most advanced wastewater treatment technologies to treat and recycle virtually all of the wastewater produced by industries.

ZLD technologies help industries to meet discharge and water reuse requirements, enabling businesses to Meet stringent state and center pollution board discharge regulations.

This Technology not only help industries to reuse waste water even Treat and recover valuable products from waste streams, such as, caustic soda, sodium sulfate, potassium Sulfate, gypsum. Zero Liquid Discharge technology also play a vital role to reduce production cost to automobile industries by recovering valuable product from its effluent, Nickel Crome Etc.

ZLD Plant Manufacturers

Applicable Industries

  • Textiles Industries
  • Automobiles Industries
  • Food Industries
  • Pharmaceutical Industries
  • Chemical Industries
  • distilleries and Beverages Industries
  • Paper and Pulp Industries

Introduction:

Water as we all know is a crucial element for life and it cannot be wasted. Industrial wastewater treatment covers the mechanisms and processes used to treat wastewater that is produced as a by-product of industrial or commercial activities and produces a liquid effluent suitable for circulation into the process areas.

Need Of ETP:

Water is basic necessity of life used for many purposes, one of which is Industrial use. Industries generally pay heavy taxes for the raw water. But water once get used gets contaminated so it should be well treated so it can satisfy the proper prerequisites of usage in the plant. Thus an effluent treatment plant is always laid down in any industrial plant.

Source of Industrial Wastewater:-

Process Flow Diagram :-

ETP Plant Manufacturer

Wastewater generated from agricultural and food operations is biodegradable and non-toxic, but has high concentrations of biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) and suspended solids.
Vegetable washing generates waters with high loads of particulate matter and some dissolved organic matter.

Effluent from the pulp and paper industry is generally high in suspended solids and BOD. Plants that bleach wood pulp for paper making may generate chloroform, dioxins, furans, phenols and chemical oxygen demand (COD).
Increased BOD or COD loadings, as well as organic pollutants, may require biological treatment such as activated sludge or up flow anaerobic sludge blanket reactors. For mills with high inorganic loadings like salt, tertiary treatments may be required, either general membrane treatments like ultrafiltration or reverse osmosis.

Waste waters can be contaminated by feedstock materials, by-products, product material in soluble or particulate form. Treatment facilities that do not need control of their effluent typically opt for a type of aerobic treatment, i.e. aerated lagoons.

The production of iron from its ores involves powerful reduction reactions in blast furnaces. Cooling waters are inevitably contaminated with products especially ammonia and cyanide.


Contamination of waste streams includes gasification products such as benzene, naphthalene, anthracene, cyanide, ammonia, phenols, cresols together with a range of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons.

Power plants are a major source of industrial wastewater. Many of these plants discharge wastewater with significant levels of metals such as lead, mercury, cadmium and chromium as well as arsenic, selenium and nitrogen compounds.

3. Sewage treatment Plant (STP)

Sewage treatment is the process of removing contaminants from wastewater, primarily from household sewage. The separation and draining of household waste into greywater and blackwater is becoming more common in the developed world. Greywater is water generated from domestic activities such as laundry, dishwashing, and bathing, and can be reused more readily. Blackwater contains human waste.

Effect Of Water Pollution

Sewage is a major carrier of disease (from human wastes) and toxins (from industrial wastes). The safe treatment of sewage is thus crucial to the health of any community.

Water pollution is very harmful to humans, animals and water life. The effects can be catastrophic, depending on the kind of chemicals, concentrations of the pollutants and where there are polluted. Below is the major effects of water pollution:

Various Diseases

  • Destruction of ecosystems
  • Death of aquatic animals
  • Disruption of food-chains

The basic principle of the working of a biological treatment plant is decomposition of the raw sewage. This process is done by aerating the sewage chamber with fresh air. The aerobic bacteria survive on this fresh air and decompose the raw sewage which can be disposed off in the sea.

STP PROCESS FLOW

4. Industrial RO

INTRODUCTION

Reverse Osmosis (RO) is a membrane based process technology to purify water by separating the dissolved solids from feed stream resulting in permeate and reject stream for a wide range of applications in domestic as well as industrial applications. It is seen that RO technology is used to remove dissolved solids, colour, organic contaminants, and nitrate from feed stream.

PRINCIPLE

Osmosis is a natural process. When two liquids of different concentration are separated by a semi permeable membrane, the fluid has a tendency to move from low to high solute concentrations for chemical potential equilibrium.

Reverse osmosis is the process of forcing solvent from a region of high solute concentration through a semi permeable membrane to a region of low solute concentration by applying a pressure which is excess of osmotic pressure.

Advantage OF RO Water

Water treatment is essential for all dimensions of life. Polluted water is the basic reason behind countless diseases. Apart from basic need of humanity Industrial water treatment seeks to manage following main advantage areas:

DRINKING WATER :-

A good R.O. system with controlled TDS can remove contaminants such as arsenic, nitrates, sodium, copper and lead, some organic chemicals, and the municipal additive fluoride which are harmful for the human body.

BOILER FEED WATER :-

  • Quality of feed water can cause many benefits-
  • Scaling Control (responsible for wet steam production from boiler)
  • Corrosion Control (includes boiler and all distribution line accessories)
  • Fuel savings
  • Dry steam production
  • COOLING TOWER
  • RO water is used to prevent scale formation.

PROCESS APPLICATIONS

RO water is used for:

  • Direct injection to maintain hygiene
  • Scaling/ Corrosion control (makes life of heat exchanging equipment longer)

PROCESS FLOW DIAGRAM

Proces Flow RO

RO PLANT

Industrial RO Plant Manufacturers